This system houses our taste buds and is responsible for detecting and perceiving taste, pain, and temperature. The signals of this system travel from our brain stem and are easily paired with emotions.

This system helps with:
- Discriminating between food flavors and tastes (i.e., sweet, sour, salty, bitter, and savory)
- Detecting the texture of foods
- Discriminating between what is edible and what is not
- Detecting the temperature of foods
Some behaviors we may see due to sensory challenges within the gustatory system include:
- Picky eater; only eats certain foods and textures
- Difficulty understanding different flavors and/or temperatures
- flavors: sweet, sour, salty, bitter, savory
- temperature of food, if it is too hot to eat or too cold
- Difficulty understanding/identifying what is edible and what is not
- Mouthing, licking, or smelling nonfood items
- Gagging from certain foods or having utensils in the mouth
- Bites their tongue or lips often
A few activities that can be used to improve the gustatory system:
- In between meals or during tasks, you notice your child putting things in their mouth
- Chewing gum
- Use a chewy
- Provide snacks
- Use a straw
- Blow bubbles
- Make eating fun! A child needs to be willing to explore food with their other senses before they will want to put it in their mouth.
- Explore textures, tastes, and temperatures
- Identify how the food looks, smells, and feels
- Play with the food
- Play pretend with nonfood tactilely rich items: Play-Doh, kinetic sand, shaving cream, etc.