Interoceptive System – Body Signals

The Interoceptive System

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The Interoceptive System is intertwined with organs throughout the body and is responsible for providing information about the internal condition of the body.

This system helps with developing:

  • Awareness of when we are hungry, hot, thirsty, sleepy, etc.
  • Knowing when to use the bathroom
  • Identifying pain, such as stomach aches or sore throat.
  • Emotional regulation
  • Awareness of the emotions of others 

Some behaviors we may see due to sensory challenges within the interoceptive system include:

    • Misinterpreting a feeling or not being able to understand what they are feeling (inside their body)
    • Missing internal body signals 
      • Not feeling a sensation inside their body and, therefore being unresponsive
        • For example, not feeling the urge to go to the bathroom, so they soil themselves. 
    • Difficulty expressing an emotion or desire
  • Difficulty reading body language or facial expressions 
  • Emotional outbursts caused by missing or misinterpreting body signals 

A few activities that can be used to improve the interoceptive system:

  • Use prompts and questions throughout the day to focus on internal body signals.
  • Help support your child to better understand their body and recognize the feelings inside. 
  • Practice mindfulness, yoga, body scanning with an emphasis on body sensations
  • Read social stories to help understand body signals. 
  • Expose them to various sensations and activities such as hot/cold, running/still, dry/wet, etc. and reflect on how the body feels.

For additional information about interoception please visit the link below:

https://www.kelly-mahler.com/interoception-for-parents-and-caregivers/